Remembering the Horrors of the Holocaust

Thursday, April 19, is Holocaust Remembrance Day, called Yom HaShoah. It is a day to remember the horror, to remember the bravery—and to just remember, so history does not repeat itself. It began Wednesday evening and ends at sundown Thursday, approximately 7:35 p.m.

According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, approximately 9.5 million Jews lived in Europe in 1933. This number represented more than 60 percent of the world's Jewish population at that time, estimated at 15.3 million. In little more than a decade, most of Europe would be conquered, occupied, or annexed by Nazi Germany and its Axis partners, and the majority of European Jews—two out of every three—would be dead.

Click here for a timeline of the Holocaust, starting in 1933 with the appointment of Adolf Hitler as chancellor of Germany.

The following area synagogues are holding services Thursday to remember the Holocaust and its victims.

Congregation Etz Chaim of DuPage County, 1710 S. Highland Ave., Lombard, will hold its Yom HaShoah service at 7:30 p.m. According to the congregation’s website: “During the service there will be a series of readings, songs and prayers. We will recall the events of the attempt to destroy the Jewish people. The setting and mood of the service differs from other services held her at the synagogue during the rest of the year. We sit close together and take turns reading from descriptions, accounts and reflections on the Holocaust. We begin the service by reciting the Kaddish. During the year we gather as a congregation on many sacred days to remember the events of our past. On Yom HaShoah we come together to mourn and to remember.”

Services at Congregation Kneseth Israel, 330 Division St., Elgin, will be held at 6:30 p.m.

Temple B'nai Israel, 400 N. Edgelawn Dr., Aurora, will hold a Holocaust Day of Remembrance program at 7 p.m.